Understanding Brain Injury Among Survivors of Domestic and Intimate Partner Abuse

When most people think of domestic and intimate partner abuse, visible injuries often come to mind. But one of the most overlooked consequences of abuse is brain injury. Survivors can experience a brain injury from impacts to the head, shaking, or strangulation, injuries that are often invisible but can profoundly affect daily life.

Why Brain Injuries Are Common Among Survivors

Abuse-related brain injuries can happen in many ways:

• Strangulation or choking that restricts oxygen to the brain
• Blows to the head during physical assaults
• Shaking or violent movements that cause the brain to move within the skull

These injuries are frequently underreported or undetected because survivors may not immediately recognize the symptoms or may not have access to medical care.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch For

Brain injuries can manifest in many ways, including:

• Headaches, dizziness, or blurred vision
• Memory loss or difficulty concentrating
• Mood changes, irritability, or depression
• Fatigue, sleep disturbances, or confusion
• Sensory sensitivities, like noise or light intolerance

Because these symptoms can overlap with stress and our natural trauma responses, brain injuries are often overlooked by both survivors and professionals.

Why Awareness Matters

Awareness is the first step toward support and recovery. Recognizing the signs of brain injury among survivors can help

• Ensure proper medical evaluation and treatment
• Provide trauma-informed advocacy and care
• Support survivors’ long-term safety and independence

Healthcare providers, advocates, and community members all play a role in helping survivors access resources and feel validated in their experiences.

Taking Action

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of brain injury following abuse, help is available. Organizations like Turning Point of Lehigh Valley provide confidential advocacy, support, and connections to medical and mental health resources.

📞 24/7 Helpline: 610-437-3369

🌐 Website: turningpointlv.org  

To Request our Brain Injury Training or to Request Our Brain Injury Rack Card Visit:         https://turningpointlv.org/home/prevention-education/ 

Raising awareness about brain injuries in survivors of domestic and intimate partner abuse is critical. By sharing knowledge, supporting survivors, and advocating for trauma-informed care, we can help survivors heal, regain control, and live safer, healthier lives.

Melissa Robinson

Training and Education Director